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+<?xml version="1.0" ?>
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+<head>
+<title>check_smtp_send - connects to an SMTP server and sends a message</title>
+<link rel="stylesheet" href="plainwhite.css" type="text/css" />
+<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+<link rev="made" href="mailto:jonathan@greek.local" />
+</head>
+
+<body>
+
+
+<!-- INDEX BEGIN -->
+<div name="index">
+<p><a name="__index__"></a></p>
+<!--
+
+<ul>
+
+ <li><a href="#name">NAME</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#options">OPTIONS</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#examples">EXAMPLES</a></li>
+ <ul>
+
+ <li><a href="#send_a_message_with_custom_headers">Send a message with custom headers</a></li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <li><a href="#exit_codes">EXIT CODES</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#nagios_plugin_notes">NAGIOS PLUGIN NOTES</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#changes">CHANGES</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#author">AUTHOR</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#copyright_and_license">COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE</a></li>
+</ul>
+
+-->
+
+
+</div>
+<!-- INDEX END -->
+
+<p>
+</p>
+<hr />
+<h1><a name="name">NAME</a></h1>
+<p>check_smtp_send - connects to an SMTP server and sends a message</p>
+<p>
+</p>
+<hr />
+<h1><a name="synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></h1>
+<pre>
+ check_smtp_send -vV
+ check_smtp_send -?
+ check_smtp_send --help</pre>
+<p>
+</p>
+<hr />
+<h1><a name="options">OPTIONS</a></h1>
+<dl>
+<dt><strong><a name="warning_seconds" class="item">--warning &lt;seconds&gt;</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Warn if it takes longer than &lt;seconds&gt; to connect to the SMTP server. Default is 15 seconds.
+Also known as: -w &lt;seconds&gt;</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="critical_seconds" class="item">--critical &lt;seconds&gt;</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Return a critical status if it takes longer than &lt;seconds&gt; to connect to the SMTP server. Default is 30 seconds.
+Also known as: -c &lt;seconds&gt;</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="timeout_seconds" class="item">--timeout &lt;seconds&gt;</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Abort with critical status if it takes longer than &lt;seconds&gt; to connect to the SMTP server. Default is 60 seconds.
+The difference between timeout and critical is that, with the default settings, if it takes 45 seconds to
+connect to the server then the connection will succeed but the plugin will return CRITICAL because it took longer
+than 30 seconds.
+Also known as: -t &lt;seconds&gt;</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="hostname_server" class="item">--hostname &lt;server&gt;</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Address or name of the SMTP server. Examples: mail.server.com, localhost, 192.168.1.100</p>
+<p>If not provided, and if there is only one --mailto address, the script will automatically look up the MX record
+for the --mailto address and use that as the hostname. You can use this to check that your MX records are correct.
+When omitting the --hostname option, it doesn't really make sense to specify --port, --username, or --password
+but you can still do so and they will have their normal effect. To look up the MX records you need to have the
+module Net::DNS and Email::Address installed.</p>
+<p>Also known as: -H &lt;server&gt;</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="port_number" class="item">--port &lt;number&gt;</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Service port on the SMTP server. Default is 25 for regular SMTP, 465 for SSL, and 587 for TLS.
+Also known as: -p &lt;number&gt;</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="tls" class="item">--tls</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dt><strong><a name="notls" class="item">--notls</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Enable TLS/AUTH protocol. Requires Net::SMTP::TLS, availble on CPAN.</p>
+<p>When using this option, the default port is 587.
+You can specify a port from the command line using the --port option.</p>
+<p>Use the notls option to turn off the tls option.</p>
+<p>Also, you may need to fix your copy of Net::SMTP::TLS. Here is the diff against version 0.12:</p>
+<pre>
+ 254c254
+ &lt; $me-&gt;_command(sprintf(&quot;AUTH PLAIN %S&quot;,
+ ---
+ &gt; $me-&gt;_command(sprintf(&quot;AUTH PLAIN %s&quot;,</pre>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="ssl" class="item">--ssl</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dt><strong><a name="nossl" class="item">--nossl</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Enable SSL protocol. Requires Net::SMTP::SSL and Authen::SASL, availble on CPAN.</p>
+<p>When using this option, the default port is 465. You can override with the --port option.</p>
+<p>Use the nossl option to turn off the ssl option.</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="auth_method" class="item">--auth &lt;method&gt;</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Enable authentication with Net::SMTP_auth (sold separately).
+For example, try using --auth PLAIN or --auth CRAM-MD5.</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="username_username" class="item">--username &lt;username&gt;</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dt><strong><a name="password_password" class="item">--password &lt;password&gt;</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Username and password to use when connecting to SMTP server.
+Also known as: -U &lt;username&gt; -P &lt;password&gt;</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="body_message" class="item">--body &lt;message&gt;</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Use this option to specify the body of the email message. If you need newlines in your message,
+you might need to use the --stdin option instead.</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="header_header" class="item">--header &lt;header&gt;</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Use this option to set an arbitrary header in the message. You can use it multiple times.</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="stdin" class="item">--stdin</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Grab the body of the email message from stdin.</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="mailto_recipient_your_net" class="item">--mailto <a href="mailto:recipient@your.net">recipient@your.net</a></a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>You can send a message to multiple recipients by repeating this option or by separating
+the email addresses with commas (no whitespace allowed):</p>
+<p>$ check_smtp_send -H mail.server.net --mailto <a href="mailto:recipient@your.net,recipient2@your.net">recipient@your.net,recipient2@your.net</a> --mailfrom <a href="mailto:sender@your.net">sender@your.net</a></p>
+<p>SMTP SEND OK - 1 seconds</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="mailfrom_sender_your_net" class="item">--mailfrom <a href="mailto:sender@your.net">sender@your.net</a></a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Use this option to set the &quot;from&quot; address in the email.</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="template" class="item">--template</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dt><strong><a name="notemplate" class="item">--notemplate</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Enable (or disable) processing of message body and headers. Requires Text::Template.</p>
+<p>Use this option to apply special processing to your message body and headers that allows you to use the
+results of arbitrary computations in the text. For example, you can use this feature to send a message
+containing the hostname of the machine that sent the message without customizing the plugin configuration
+on each machine.</p>
+<p>When you enable the --template option, the message body and headers are parsed by
+Text::Template. Even a message body provided using the --stdin option will be parsed.
+See the Text::Template manual for more information, but in general any expression
+written in Perl will work.</p>
+<p>There is one convenience function provided to you, trim, which will remove leading and trailing whitespace
+from its parameter. Here's an example:</p>
+<pre>
+ check_smtp_send -H mail.server.net --mailto recipient@your.net --mailfrom sender@your.net
+ --template --body 'hello, this message is from {use Sys::Hostname; hostname}'
+ --header 'Subject: test message from {trim(`whoami`)}'</pre>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="expect_response_code" class="item">--expect-response &lt;code&gt;</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Use this option to specify which SMTP response code should be expected from the server
+after the SMTP dialog is complete. The default is 250 (message accepted).</p>
+<p>Also known as: -E &lt;code&gt;</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="hires" class="item">--hires</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Use the Time::HiRes module to measure time, if available.</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="verbose" class="item">--verbose</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Display additional information. Useful for troubleshooting.</p>
+<p>One --verbose will show extra information for OK, WARNING, and CRITICAL status.</p>
+<p>Use one --verbose together with --version to see the default warning and critical timeout values.</p>
+<p>Three --verbose (or -vvv) will show debug information, unless you're using --tls because Net::SMTP::TLS
+does not have a Debug feature.</p>
+<p>Also known as: -v</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="version" class="item">--version</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Display plugin version and exit.
+Also known as: -V</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="help" class="item">--help</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Display this documentation and exit. Does not work in the ePN version.
+Also known as: -h</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong><a name="usage" class="item">--usage</a></strong></dt>
+
+<dd>
+<p>Display a short usage instruction and exit.</p>
+</dd>
+</dl>
+<p>
+</p>
+<hr />
+<h1><a name="examples">EXAMPLES</a></h1>
+<p>
+</p>
+<h2><a name="send_a_message_with_custom_headers">Send a message with custom headers</a></h2>
+<p>$ check_smtp_send -H mail.server.net --mailto <a href="mailto:recipient@your.net">recipient@your.net</a> --mailfrom <a href="mailto:sender@your.net">sender@your.net</a>
+--body 'Homeruns 5' --header 'Subject: Hello, world!' --header 'X-Your-Header: Yes'</p>
+<p>SMTP SEND OK - 1 seconds</p>
+<p>
+</p>
+<hr />
+<h1><a name="exit_codes">EXIT CODES</a></h1>
+<p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td>Complies with the Nagios plug-in specification:
+<tr><td> 0<td>OK<td>The plugin was able to check the service and it appeared to be functioning properly
+<tr><td> 1<td>Warning<td>The plugin was able to check the service, but it appeared to be above some &quot;warning&quot; threshold or did not appear to be working properly
+<tr><td> 2<td>Critical<td>The plugin detected that either the service was not running or it was above some &quot;critical&quot; threshold
+<tr><td> 3<td>Unknown<td>Invalid command line arguments were supplied to the plugin or the plugin was unable to check the status of the given hosts/service</table></p>
+<p>
+</p>
+<hr />
+<h1><a name="nagios_plugin_notes">NAGIOS PLUGIN NOTES</a></h1>
+<p>Nagios plugin reference: <a href="http://nagiosplug.sourceforge.net/developer-guidelines.html">http://nagiosplug.sourceforge.net/developer-guidelines.html</a></p>
+<p>This plugin does NOT use Nagios DEFAULT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT (provided by utils.pm as $TIMEOUT) because
+the path to utils.pm must be specified completely in this program and forces users to edit the source
+code if their install location is different (if they realize this is the problem). You can view
+the default timeout for this module by using the --verbose and --version options together. The
+short form is -vV.</p>
+<p>Other than that, it attempts to follow published guidelines for Nagios plugins.</p>
+<p>
+</p>
+<hr />
+<h1><a name="changes">CHANGES</a></h1>
+<pre>
+ Wed Oct 29 14:05:00 PST 2005
+ + version 0.1</pre>
+<pre>
+ Wed Nov 9 15:01:48 PST 2005
+ + now using an inline PluginReport package to generate the report
+ + added stdin option
+ + copyright notice and GNU GPL
+ + version 0.2</pre>
+<pre>
+ Thu Apr 20 16:00:00 PST 2006 (by Geoff Crompton &lt;geoff.crompton@strategicdata.com.au&gt;)
+ + added bailing if the $smtp-&gt;to() call fails
+ + added support for mailto recipients separated by commas
+ + version 0.2.1</pre>
+<pre>
+ Tue Apr 24 21:17:53 PDT 2007
+ + moved POD text to separate file in order to accomodate the new embedded-perl Nagios feature
+ + version 0.2.3</pre>
+<pre>
+ Fri Apr 27 20:26:42 PDT 2007
+ + documentation now mentions every command-line option accepted by the plugin, including abbreviations
+ + version 0.3
+
+ Sun Oct 21 10:34:14 PDT 2007
+ + added support for TLS and authentication via the Net::SMTP::TLS module. see --tls option.
+ + version 0.4</pre>
+<pre>
+ Sun Oct 21 13:54:26 PDT 2007
+ + added support for SSL via the Net::SMTP::SSL module. see --ssl option.
+ + port is no longer a required option. defaults to 25 for regular smtp, 465 for ssl, and 587 for tls.
+ + added port info to the &quot;could not connect&quot; error message
+ + version 0.4.1</pre>
+<pre>
+ Tue Dec 4 07:42:32 PST 2007
+ + added --usage option because the official nagios plugins have both --help and --usage
+ + added --timeout option to match the official nagios plugins
+ + fixed some minor pod formatting issues for perldoc
+ + version 0.4.2</pre>
+<pre>
+ Mon Feb 11 19:09:37 PST 2008
+ + fixed a bug for embedded perl version, variable &quot;%status&quot; will not stay shared in load_modules
+ + version 0.4.3</pre>
+<pre>
+ Mon May 26 09:12:14 PDT 2008
+ + fixed warning and critical messages to use &quot;more than&quot; or &quot;less than&quot; instead of the angle brackets, to make them more web friendly
+ + version 0.4.4
+
+ Wed Jul 2 07:12:35 PDT 2008
+ + added --expect-response option submitted by Christian Kauhaus &lt;kc@gocept.com&gt;
+ + added support for authentication via Net::SMTP_auth. see --auth option.
+ + version 0.4.5</pre>
+<pre>
+ Sun Oct 5 15:18:23 PDT 2008
+ + added error handling for smtp server disconnects ungracefully during QUIT (gmail.com does)
+ + version 0.4.6</pre>
+<pre>
+ Thu Oct 1 12:09:35 PDT 2009
+ + added --template option to allow arbitrary substitutions for body and headers, and provided one convenience function for trimming strings
+ + added performance data for use with PNP4Nagios!
+ + version 0.5.0</pre>
+<pre>
+ Thu Oct 8 11:17:04 PDT 2009
+ + added more detailed error messages when using --verbose
+ + version 0.5.1</pre>
+<pre>
+ Tue Feb 9 12:14:49 PST 2010
+ + added support for combining --auth with --tls using a subclass of Net::SMTP::TLS submitted by Brad Guillory; please note that to use the &quot;PLAIN&quot; authentication type you need to patch your Net::SMTP:TLS because it has a bug in sub auth_PLAIN (sprintf %S instead of %s)
+ + version 0.5.2</pre>
+<pre>
+ Mon Jan 3 10:39:42 PST 2011
+ + added default Date and Message-ID headers; Date header uses POSIX strftime and Message-ID header uses hostname command to get localhost name
+ + version 0.7.0</pre>
+<pre>
+ Fri May 6 08:35:09 AST 2011
+ + added --hires option to enable use of Time::Hires if available
+ + version 0.7.1</pre>
+<pre>
+ Wed Jul 6 19:18:26 AST 2011
+ + the --hostname is now optional; if not provided the plugin will lookup the MX record for the --mailto address (requires Net::DNS)
+ + version 0.7.2</pre>
+<pre>
+ Tue Dec 13 09:24:04 PST 2011
+ + separated authentication errors from connection errors
+ + version 0.7.3</pre>
+<p>
+</p>
+<hr />
+<h1><a name="author">AUTHOR</a></h1>
+<p>Jonathan Buhacoff &lt;<a href="mailto:jonathan@buhacoff.net">jonathan@buhacoff.net</a>&gt;</p>
+<p>
+</p>
+<hr />
+<h1><a name="copyright_and_license">COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE</a></h1>
+<pre>
+ Copyright (C) 2005-2011 Jonathan Buhacoff</pre>
+<pre>
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.</pre>
+<pre>
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.</pre>
+<pre>
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see &lt;<a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/&gt">http://www.gnu.org/licenses/&gt</a>;.</pre>
+<pre>
+ <a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt">http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt</a></pre>
+
+</body>
+
+</html>